CONTROLLING THE WEATHER

Nola Stephens
Stanford University

Saturday, January 20, 2:45 PM MJH Rm 126

Tradition holds that weather verbs like rain are zero-valent and take an expletive subject (the 'weather-it'). I argue, however, that the weather-it is a semantic argument of the verb and denotes a type of abstract force. I show that data from control verbs provide strong support for this claim and that current expletive tests fail to yield convincing evidence to the contrary. Ultimately, this analysis removes the motivation for a class of atransitive verbs in English, a desirable consequence for theories of event structure which assume that all predicates have at least one semantic argument.