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A NON-RELATIVIST
TREATMENT OF PREDICATES OF PERSONAL TASTE
Pranav Anand
University of California at San Diego
Wednesday, May 23, 2:30pm, MJH Rm 126
Recent work in philosophical and semantic circles (e.g., MacFarlane
2003, Lasersohn 2005) has attempted to understand how certain
predicates, such as `tasty', `fun', or `possible', can give
rise to what Koebel (2003) terms 'faultless disagreement', such as
witnessed in the following conversational fragment:
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(1) | A: That ride was fun. |
| | B: No it wasn't! |
The dilemma discourses like (1) reveal is the following: a) on the
one hand, there is a sense in which we assume that the truth of
predicates like 'fun' is relativized to a perspectival center
(what Lasersohn calls the ''judge''), possibly the speaker; b)
however, if that is the case, how could A and B be disagreeing at
all, if they are indicating their own preferences (compare the
discourse if A had uttered ''That ride was fun for me.'')?
Previous treatments have sought to escape the dilemma either by
redefining disagreement (Lasersohn 2005, Stephenson 2006) or what the
perspectival center is (Moltmann 2005). In this talk, I will present
a series of problems for each of these approaches, and suggest
treating such predicates in a non-relativist fashion, reanalyzing
putative instances of knock-down relativism as a species of partial
quotation.
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