Jason Merchant
University of Chicago
Friday, March 4, 2:00PM MJH Rm 126
Sponsored by the Stanford Humanities Center/Mellon Foundation
Graduate Research Program
In this talk, I review our understanding of a variety of ellipsis
phenomena, and weigh the pros and cons of a range of approaches that have
been taken in generative analyses in the last four decades. I present data
from comparatives, VP-ellipsis, sluicing, and fragment answers in a
variety of languages, and concentrate mostly on novel data from fragment
answers that provide new arguments that support a variation on the
traditional view that at least some ellipsis is the result of 'deletion'
(non-pronunication) of otherwise normal syntactic structure. I then
develop structural analyses consistent with this position that account for
some well-known problems for the structural view (certain lack of island
effects).