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Linguistics Department

Stanford University

Stanford Humanities Center
Mellon Foundation
Graduate Research Workshop Program

 Stanford Semantics and Pragmatics Workshop:

THE CONSTRUCTION OF MEANING



Tuesday, January 21, 4pm in 460-126:

The Role of Ideology in Semantic Change: the Case of Tongzhi

Andrew Wong (Stanford)

Focusing on the on-going change in meaning of tongzhi from 'comrades' to 'sexual minorities' in Hong Kong, this talk will examine the role of ideology in semantic change. Based on participant-observation and face-to-face interviews, it will investigate the extent to which this semantic change has spread from gay rights activists to other lesbians and gay men, and how these two groups of speakers use tongzhi and other labels that refer to sexual minorities in discourse. I will argue that: (1) what underlies a label such as tongzhi is not so much a definition but rather a set of ideologies about the concept that the label denotes; (2) semantic change often occurs, when speakers exploit and rework old ideologies associated with a given label and use the label in novel ways to achieve expressive and social goals; and (3) the extent to which semantic change spreads depends on whether these reworked ideologies are compatible with other speakers' ideologies about the same concept.

Please contact one of the workshop organizers if you have suggestions for presentations or the workshop in general.
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This workshop is sponsored by the Stanford Humanities Center, and funded by a grant from the Mellon Foundation.













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